26.04.1865–07.03.1931

Akseli Gallen-Kallela

Akseli Gallen-Kallela (1865–1931) was a Finnish painter of Swedish descent, a key figure in Romanticism, Symbolism, and Romantic Nationalism. He is known for combining Finnish and Swedish heritage in his identity and his work, which includes portraits, landscapes, and historical paintings.

A

Biography

Akseli Gallen-Kallela, born Axel Waldemar Gallen on April 26, 1865, in Pori, Grand Duchy of Finland, then part of the Russian Empire, was a Finnish artist of Swedish origin. Throughout his creative career, Gallen-Kallela became one of the most significant representatives of national Romanticism and Nordic Modernism in painting during the period from 1880 to 1910. Amid the Finnish national movement, he changed his Swedish surname "Gallen" to the Finnish variant "Kallela," combining both spellings into a double surname. His artistic style encompassed Romanticism, Symbolism, and Romantic Nationalism. As a genre, he worked in portraiture, landscape, historical painting, and incorporated Impressionist techniques. His artistic professions were diverse: painter, graphic artist, engraver, illustrator, architect, designer, ex-libris artist, and draftsman. Among his notable works are "Lemminkäinen's Mother," "The Defense of the Sampo," and "The Artist's Mother." Akseli Gallen-Kallela passed away on March 7, 1931, in Stockholm, Sweden.

Profile notes

Profile and sources